Body Image :: essays research papers

Looking at the ad many obvious observations scum bag be made. You see a female circle all over a toilet. Then you notice the writing on the ad. Then you realize that it is an ad for the widely marketed perfume Obsession. Hey wait a minute. When did obsession fasten on making ads where women were bent over on the toilet? Oh, I see. Thats when it clicks. Its not in reality an ad on the perfume obsession but really a joke or parody on the perfume name. It has become an Obsession for women to have the ideal body type. Looking at the picture from an examiners prime of view, I notice the women and everything about her. You can immediately tell why she is sitting on the floor in a fetal position over the toilet. She is anorexic. You can tell mostly by her protruding spine. The spine is seen as the backbone of any human being. It is seen as what keeps us standing and walking everyday. It can almost be said to be our strength. Hers on the other hand is exposed which is a sign that her strength is exposed. This reminds me of the story in the Bible where Sampson exposes that it is his copper that gives him his strength. Now anyone could basically have control over him if they cut his hair. He is outright vulnerable to any attacks, just like in the ad. The lady is now vulnerable to all outside attacks whether it be a disease or even death. To me the creators of this ad got the pathos right, in that they effectively engage the audiences emotions. They would probably be able to draw sympathy and concern from any typical person.In large font across the top of the ad it reads, Obsession and at the idler in a smaller font it reads, For women. There is one main point that these words are trying to get across. It is that anorexia becomes an obsession for women. All round us to day are stereotypical images of how women should look. These images are usually images of models. Many women see these images and feel that they dont live up to these standards of beauty and in t urn take extreme measures in order to attain that beauty. The ad is sort of telling us that this is what happens when women try to look like CK models (logos).

Is Jesus A Socialist - The Jun :: essays research papers

The Jungle Is delivery homosexual a Socialist?There ar many interpretations that diametrical individuals can develop on hotshot event, material, or thing, and on such example is the Bible. In The Jungle, Upton Sinclair, an advocate of Socialism, uses a graphic symbol to connection Socialism with the Nazarene. The character is an ex-preacher, called Lucas, who portrays Jesus as a Socialist by using his actions and words to conform with Socialist ideas. Although one can non say interpretations are justly or wrong, Sinclair blasphemously uses the Bible for his own ideas.In the beginning of Lucass speech on Jesus he says that Jesus was a man whose building block being was one flame of hatred for wealth, and all that wealth stands (Sinclair 334). There are examples in the Bible that might lead one to infer that Jesus was a hater of wealth, scarcely he didnt. In fact, he dined at many wealthy individuals houses, i.e. Jesus at a Pharisees House (Luke 141-24). If he hated the ri sque and well to do he would non even associate with them. Jesus only disliked the many lavish things that spicy stack did with their wealth, which blocked their kinship with God. For example, in Luke 1619-31 there is a story about a enough man and Lazarus, a beggar covered with boils. The rich man did not help Lazarus one bit, even though Lazaruss condition was so bad, being covered in sores, that even the dogs came and licked his sores (Luke 1621). The rich man daily was dressed in purple and fine linen and lived in luxury every day (Luke 1619), but would not spare few food for Lazarus who longed to eat what fell from the rich mans table (Luke 1621). Eventually both Lazarus and the rich man died, Lazarus was true into Heaven, and Lazarus fell into hell. The rich man suffering in hell saw Abraham with Lazarus far away, and called out, Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the expiration of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in woe in thi s fire (Luke 1624). But Father Abraham replied, Son bring forward that in your aliveness you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in agony (Luke 1624). Jesus showed others that the rich man ignored Gods will by indulging himself in his wealth, and failed to receive eternal life by ignoring the simplistic fatality of Lazarus.Is Jesus A Socialist - The Jun essays research papers The Jungle Is Jesus a Socialist?There are many interpretations that different individuals can develop on one event, material, or thing, and on such example is the Bible. In The Jungle, Upton Sinclair, an advocate of Socialism, uses a character to tie Socialism with Jesus. The character is an ex-preacher, called Lucas, who portrays Jesus as a Socialist by using his actions and words to conform with Socialist ideas. Although one cannot say interpretations are right or wrong, Sinclair blasphemously uses the Bible for his own ideas.In the beg inning of Lucass speech on Jesus he says that Jesus was a man whose whole being was one flame of hatred for wealth, and all that wealth stands (Sinclair 334). There are examples in the Bible that might lead one to infer that Jesus was a hater of wealth, but he didnt. In fact, he dined at many wealthy individuals houses, i.e. Jesus at a Pharisees House (Luke 141-24). If he hated the rich and well to do he would not even associate with them. Jesus only disliked the many lavish things that rich people did with their wealth, which blocked their relationship with God. For example, in Luke 1619-31 there is a story about a rich man and Lazarus, a beggar covered with boils. The rich man did not help Lazarus one bit, even though Lazaruss condition was so bad, being covered in sores, that even the dogs came and licked his sores (Luke 1621). The rich man daily was dressed in purple and fine linen and lived in luxury every day (Luke 1619), but would not spare some food for Lazarus who longed to eat what fell from the rich mans table (Luke 1621). Eventually both Lazarus and the rich man died, Lazarus was received into Heaven, and Lazarus fell into hell. The rich man suffering in hell saw Abraham with Lazarus far away, and called out, Father Abraham, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire (Luke 1624). But Father Abraham replied, Son remember that in your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things, but now he is comforted here and you are in agony (Luke 1624). Jesus showed others that the rich man ignored Gods will by indulging himself in his wealth, and failed to receive eternal life by ignoring the simplistic need of Lazarus.

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder :: Post-traumatic stress disorder, PTSD

JournalAccording to Sigmund Freud, events and emotions that argon particularly disturbing are repressed into the unconscious. Often times this supposition is true, but for lot suffering from post traumatic stress disorder, they only wish that it were true. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder, is an anxiety disorder that can develop after vulnerability to a terrifying event or ordeal in which grave physical harm occurred or was threatened. People with PTSD have persistent shake up thoughts and memories of their ordeal and feel emotionally numb, especially with people they were once close to. They may experience sleep problems, feel detached or numb, or be easily startled. PTSD was first brought to public attention in relation to war veterans, but it can result from a variety of traumatic incidents, such(prenominal) as mugging, rape, torture, being kidnapped or held captive, child abuse, car accidents, train wrecks, plane crashes, bombings, or natural dis asters such as floods or earthquakes.People with PTSD may startle easily, become emotionally numb (especially in relation to people with whom they used to be close), lose interest in things they used to enjoy, have disturb feeling affectionate, be irritable, become more aggressive, or even become violent. They avoid situations that remind them of the original incident, and anniversaries of the incident are often very difficult. PTSD symptoms seem to be worse if the event that triggered them was deliberately initiated by another person, as in a mugging or a kidnapping. Most people with PTSD repeatedly relive the trauma in their thoughts during the day and in nightmares when they sleep. These are called flashbacks. Flashbacks may consist of images, sounds, smells, or feelings, and are often triggered by intermediate occurrences, such as a door slamming or a car backfiring on the street. A person having a flashback may lose touch with macrocosm and believe that the traumatic inciden t is happening all all over again. PTSD affects about 7.7 million American adults,but it can occur at any age, including childhood. Women are more likely to develop PTSD than men, and there is some evidence that susceptibility to the disorder may run in families. PTSD is often tended to(p) by depression, substance abuse, or one or more of the other anxiety disorders. Many people with anxiety disorders benefit from joining a self-help or support group and sharing their problems and achievements with others. Internet chat rooms can also be useful in this regard, but any advice received over the Internet should be used with caution, as Internet acquaintances have usually never seen each other and false identities are common.

Diabetes :: essays research papers fc

Diabetes occurs when the pancreas either cannot or has trouble making enough insulin to control the sugar a person receives from their food. (Bete, Co. 1972) Diabetes Mellitus is broken down into two groups Juvenile ( graphic symbol One), and Adult (Type Two) (McHenry, 1993). Type One diabetics are insulin dependant. People under forty years of age are much(prenominal) glide byn up to this type. They have low serum insulin levels and it more often affects small blood vessels in eyes and kidneys. Type Two diabetics are non-insulin dependant. This type is prone to people over forty years of age. They have low, normal or high serum insulin levels. It most often affects large blood vessels and nerves (Long, 1993). Type One diabetes was one of the earliest diseases to be documented by historians. Once called "honey urine" and the "Persian fire". The name diabetes was conceived by the Greek atomic number 101 Arteus almost eighteen hundred years ago. The disease remai ned a mystery until 1700 when an English doctor demonstrated that a diabetics blood was abnormally high in sugar (Aaseng, 1995). Thus, bringing to the conclusion that diabetics are unable to use blood sugar as other persons bodies do (McHenry, 1993). With this fact, a young doctor named Fredrick banteng and a biochemist, Charles Best, were lead to the discovery of manufacturing insulin, the hormone for which is the key to blood sugar processing. Many diabetics lives have been saved because of this discovery (Aaseng, 1995). A person is at adventure of this disorder if they have diabetic relatives, are over the age of forty years, are over-weight, and if they are of certain racial or ethnic groups. Women with gestational diabetes who give birth to a baby that weighs more than nine pounds are also at good risk of conducting this disease (Long, 1993). Higher numbers of diabetics occur more in Caucasian people than other races, and the highest incidents of Type One diabetes in the world are found in people residing in Scandinavian countries (Aaseng, 1995). just about signs and symptoms of this disorder are an increased thirst and appetite, frequent urination, fatigue or anxiety, sickness of the stomach, loss of weight, skin infections, blurred vision, or numbness to feet and hands. Blood, urine, or adjuvant tests can be done to determine whether a person is diabetic. Once diagnosed, the patient can be treated by making changes in their diet, recitation regularly, injecting themselves with insulin, or taking oral medications (Diabetes, 1997).

The Controversy of Interracial Marriages Essay -- Interracial Marriage

The Controversy of Interracial Marriages In todays smart set there is a lot of controversies over interracial couplings and dating. Interracial couples whitethorn have recently become very popular. An interracial marriage is defined as the marriage or unity of two heterosexual people, each of unalike races. In todays world it is happening more and more despite that many people do in fact disapprove of it and it does have an effect on the children and other family members.As a starting point, let us make it clear that there are no references in scripture that forbid interracial marriages, although some people take scriptures out of context to prove otherwise. While in the past, people were more likely to stick with their own kind society has seen a significant growth in interracial relationships. By integrating with different cultures and nationalities, we are doing away with hate, racism, and prejudice. The most common type of interracial marriage is where a black male marries a white female. According to the book in 1990, 46 percent of marriages were interracial. It is a fact that most interracial unite people live far away from their families. Two people from two different backgrounds will likely experience a significant number of challenges and talk barriers. With different cultures come different customs. With different customs come misunderstandings. With misunderstandings come pain and grief.Interracial relationships provide individuals...

The Controversy of Interracial Marriages Essay -- Interracial Marriage

The Contr oversy of Interracial Marriages In todays society there is a lot of controversies over interracial marriages and dating. Interracial couples may have recently become very popular. An interracial marriage is defined as the marriage or unity of two heterosexual people, each of different races. In todays world it is happening more and more despite that many people do in item winnow out of it and it does have an effect on the children and other family members.As a starting point, let us make it clear that there are no references in scripture that forbid interracial marriages, although some people take scriptures out of context to prove otherwise. While in the past, people were more likely to flummox with their own kind society has seen a significant growth in interracial relationships. By integrating with different cultures and nationalities, we are doing away with hate, racism, and prejudice. The most putting surface type of interracial marriage is where a black male m arries a white female. According to the book in 1990, 46 percent of marriages were interracial. It is a fact that most interracial married people live far away from their families. Two people from two different backgrounds will likely experience a significant number of challenges and communication barriers. With different cultures come different customs. With different customs come misunderstandings. With misunderstandings come pain and grief.Interracial relationships provide individuals...

Importance of Biodiesel

IMPORTANCE OF BIODIESEL The worlds accessible oil reservoirs are gradually depleting due to a burgeoning demand of fossil fuels. Owing to the frightful dependency of transport vehicles running on gasoline engines, the suppuration of bio-gasoline may well reduce the dependence of the fuel market on fossil fuels. Biofuel development has gained the attention of researchers in recent years owing to the rate of depletion of fossil fuels.Several processes are currently employed in the conventional toil ofdifferent biofuels the production of biodiesel is catalytically performed either through the transesterification of triglycerides using alcohol or the deoxygenative ecofining of triglycerides in a nonalcoholic environment bio-oil is produced by the pyrolysis of biomass bio-ethanol is produced by thefermentation of sugars obtained from starch or cellulosic found biomass, while bio-gasoline is producedfrom the catalytic cracking of triglycerides.The present work investigates the suitabi lity of mesuaferrea (nahar) oil seed as a source of alternative fuel in CI engines. Non-edible straight vegetable oil obtained from mesuaferreaseeds was extracted using a solvent extraction technique. The catalytic cracking mesuaferrea seed oil to biofuel was studied in a nuke reactor with selected catalysts at . 500-600? C The thermo-physical and chemical properties of straight mesuaferrea oil were determined.The flash point, kinematic viscosity, and density of the straight mesuaferrea oil were found to be much higher than diesel, though the calorific value was found to be lower. The variation in thermo-physical and chemical properties of various blends of straight mesuaferrea oil and diesel were studied after fraction of biofuel products may be obtained at different temp. The present study also report on the use of nahar oil as a potential source of biodiesel that toilet be used as a partial substitute for fossil fuels.

Importance of English Essay

By using talking to someone could make statements, convey facts and knowledge, explain or report something, and keep social relations among the language users. These indicate that by means of language, people can express their ideas, feeling, information etc through communication. Ladies and Gentlemen, As one of language in the world, side of meat is considered and applied as international language. Since then, it is very popular and have been spoken and learnt by almost people in the world. There are some reasons why English is alpha and many people attempt to learn it.Some of them are for finding job, traveling, interacting one each another(prenominal), doing business, taking examination, doing research, writing in the foreign language, etc. Ladies and Gentlemen, In such developing country like Indonesia, English has a vital role in all aspects of life, particularly in science and technology. Furthermore, it can be used for developing relationships in the international forum, f or reading English book (especially for students from primary school up to colleges/university), to tighten the relationship among nations in the world, etc.As students, we learn English are intended to obtain various knowledge, to comprehend and understand the textbooks learned in English, to gain knowledge and skills, and to be ready code to the university, as one of the test requirements for students of senior High School (SMA), etc. Looking at the above eventful roles of English, that is why English is very important to understand and to master by every people end-to-end the world since before. My brothers and sisters At the end of my speech, I will quote a wise thoughtfulnessThis expression reminds us how importance of English for human life is. As global or universal language, English is not only enables us to evanesce and interact with every people throughout the world, but also it could alter our life to be better. Furthermore, we also must be aware that the western cou ntries trifle extra ordinary role in developing and keeping science and technology. Thus, if we want to be a skilful scientists, linguists, and be able to compete with the other countries in the world, we must understand, master and learn the language they use, namely English.Ladies and Gentlemen, Before ending this speech, let me conclude the essential points of my speech 1. English is highly required to be learned and mastered by everyone, in order to be able to compete in the globalization era 2. English is a key fruit to open and master science and technology, because most of scientists write their experts and inventions in English. 3. As students of high school (SMA), we have to prepare ourselves by learning hard, particularly English as well as the other subjects at school 4.By mastering English enables us to become survive and go anywhere throughout the world Goethe (a Greek philosopher) has ever said Knowing is not enough, we must apply. Willing is not enough, we must doR emember Language indicates Nation. And Dont Forget English is a bridge for the future Ladies and Gentlemen, I think its completely enough for me to this point. The wrong utterances are caused by limitation of my faculty and the right one is merely from Allah SWT. So, I beg your pardon, finally I say.

Mexican Food

The increasing number of immigrant population in the US, is topped by the Mexican presence with to a greater extent than 8.5 Million legal immigrants (Mexicos National Council of Populations, Sept. 2001). The United States is therefore slowly inheriting traditions brought about by the oldest and newest Mexican inhabitants. One cannot even deny that anything to do with the Mexican culture has gained popularity in TV shows and advertisements endorsing Mexican products to radio programs playing guitars and crooning Spanish love songs. Mexican immigrants and their descendants ar also decent socially and culturally influential as their way of life seeps into the contemporary American politics, nutrient and daily living that will soon redefine the terra firmas identity.The demand for Mexican foods has increased and slowly becoming part of the mainstream culture and threatening to displace the long-time Italian and Chinese ethnic favorite foods. The unwillingness of Mexican immigrants to assimilate the American culture with strict preference over their own traditions (Smith, 1997 112) is evident in their traditional choice of food in a new host country. As members of the leading minority group, Mexicans atomic number 18 coming out from obscurity and are collectively insisting a tangible intent of their democratic culture with culinary art (Rivera, 20064). This is creatively presented in their attachment to their native Hispanic Mexican foods that has created a joint link between the Americans and Mexicans through the culinary arts.Mexican Traditional FoodMexican foods are becoming so popular and quite evident with the sales boost of salsa product outstripping cetchup sales in the United States. Tortillas are also becoming commonly needed in American palates with popular sandwich wraps replacing traditional breads (US, Levine 2004 32). American pot are truly catching on the flavor of Mexican food that is intense and has varied spices (Wood, 2004215). The or iginal Mexican foods are rich in terms of proteins, vitamins, and minerals though it is characterized by some as spicy.Corn particularly presented in clavus tortillas, plays a fundamental role in the Mexican cuisine along with beans as another major staple ingredient (Wood 215). Such food staples are often boiled and fried. Beans are also high in fiber with an anti-oxidant benefit which is excellent against disposing unwanted cholesterol and for cancer prevention. Along with avocados used in salads, soups and other main dishes, hot chili peppers are compound with most Mexican dishes which are mostly served fried to provide the characteristic spice for flavor mostly composed of jalapeno, poblano, habanero, cascabel and pasilla as the most common spicy ingredients.Protein-rich Mexican DietIn the Mexican food, cilantro or Chinese parsley is a very popular herb used in salsa and sauces. Its composition of phytonutrients, flavonoids and acid compounds are known to help control blood su gar, lower cholesterol levels and fight infection with its antimicrobial properties. Along with novel tomatoes in the Mexican salsas, theyre used in most sauces and soups. Its lycopene-rich composition is a potent antioxidant and a rich source of vitamin C, A and K.The papaya increase is also a popular in the Mexican dieting especially during breakfast which could be eaten as is or mixed with salsa. Papaya has been known to cherish against heart disease, colon cancer and supportive to the immune system. It is also beneficial for digestion with its papain enzyme component particularly a good aid for digestion. When properly prepared, the benefits are rise accepted in the human body with the best long-term effects.Food PreparationIn Mexico, Mexican food preparation is fraught with traditional practices. In the preparation of salsa and tortillas and tamales especially during holidays, fire from the preparation is put out with either milk or butter and not water as a superstition of consistency in the food preparation is believed. As an ethnic group, Mexicans in the US do survive the ritual practices of religious and syncretic content, where the main offerings are food and beverages, such as mole during religious holidays like All Souls Day tamales or Saint Cross Day barbacoa (West, 1988208) is upheld. These foods though take a lengthy preparation process yet in Mexicos different regions particularly in the rural areas during San Isidro Labradors feast day (West 208),food is prepared as in a healthy manner and not merely fried with fat-rich oils.Mexican Cuisine adaptation in the USMexican food demands created a major influence on American meals as shown by studies that Americans are currently eating Mexican foods four times more compared to 20 old age ago (Wood 216). Food chains are emulating the Mexican twist according to the Institute of Food Technologists (Dept of State, 2004) who claimed that Mexican food has almost doubled in popularity among people who cook regularly, from 44 percent in 1985 to 86 percent in 2003.According to them the weak link between the super-sized and super-fattened food sold as Hispanic or Mexican in the United States is the main problem as the Americanized version is loaded with calories. Further it is believed that as Hispanic people blend in with American culture, Hispanic would soon take in the food preparation and eating habits of the American people as they too are transformed into busybodies. turn there is a mixture of both cultures in food preparation, the unhealthy element is retained as busy American-Mexicans hasten to prepare food windy fried in rich oils.Food and health relationshipsThe traditional Mexican diet is advantageous but the American-Mexican is not Staple as the main food composed of beans, corn and squash has a higher content of complex carbohydrates which is emphasized by the consumption of other fruits and vegetables. However when liberal amounts of fat are added through stewing or frying instead of baking or broiling, the purpose of a healthy diet is defeated. Fried foods which is a growing trend to a faster preparation needs fat-rich products which leads to obesity and contributes to diabetes, hypertension and a combination of these illnesses (Lisabeth and Kaplan 2006).Cutting down on fat, sodium and sugar in the diet would ultimately reverse the effects. It would be beneficial if the carbohydrate intake could be increased by eating servings of bread, pasta, fruits and vegetables. Spanish rice can be served with potatoes and beans as well. Corn tortillas should also be made using whole wheat flour and made with unsaturated fats such as canola oil, soybean or corn instead of lard. Avoidance of too much soft drink would also spell health as the American-Mexican drinks more water. Corn chips are also health-wise when baked instead of fried and avoidance of salty foods would mean a modified healthful Mexican meal with flavored garlic, cumin, regain, cilantro and other spices.Works CitedSmith Robert. (1997). The urban center and the World New Yorks Global Future in Margaret E. Crahan, Alberto Vourvoulias-Bush (eds.). Council on Foreign Relations.Lisabeth, Lynda D. and Kaplan, Norman D. (2006). Mexican-Americans at Higher Risk for Second Stroke. Annals of Neurology, Sept.Rivera, fanny Michael. (2006). The Emergence of Mexican America Recovering Stories of Mexican Peoplehood in U.S. Culture. NYU Press.United States. Department of State Reports. (2004). Americans at the Table Reflections on Food and Culture. Diane Publishing.West, John. (1988). Mexican-American Folklore. Arkansas horrible House.Wood, Andrew Grant. (2004). On the Border Society and Culture Between the United States and Mexico. Rowman & Littlefield.

Essay Essay

THE MOST MEMORIABLE VACATIONMy most memorable vacation was when I went to NHA TRANG with my family last summer. When my father told me I was excited because NHA TRANG famous for beautiful beaches and delicious foods. subsequently four hours on the train, finally we arrived. Although I felt tired after long hours, I am happy when I was standing in lie of a beautiful beach. Firstly, we arranged our bags and after that, we quickly swim in the blue sea. Next, my younger brother and I were building sandcastles while my p bents were sunbathing on the sand. For a few hours, we felt hungry so we went to a nearby restaurant to enjoy tasty foods.In the afternoon, we visited some beautiful and famous places such as THAP BA PONAGAR HON CHONG then went to NHA TRANG center to buy some souvenirs. The day went by so fast. The trip was short but it had a strong impression on me and my family and I energise many memories of that day.QUALITY OF A GOOD TEACHERThe ethical teacher has three important qualities. The first off quality of a level-headed teacher is that having strong knowledge of his or her subject matter. For instance, teachers have to provide students with specific content knowledge. A good teacher will know how to apologize the content that he or she is teaching in a way easy to the most understand for students. Another quality of a good teacher is enthusiastic and caring. For example, he or she always cares academic status of the students and help them more advance in learning.Moreover, they also learn about the family circumstances of the unmarried students and find ways to help the poor students. The last quality is that confidence. Standing in front of a class, he or she has to the voice clear and broad(a) of confidence to their student pay attention to his or her lectures. To sum up, a good teacher need to have three qualities above and ethic good quality.DISADVANTAGES OF LIVING IN THE DOMITORYLiving in a college dormitory has several disadvantages. Th e first disadvantage is narrow space. For example, dormitory in PHU YEN University, in that location are eight students sharing the room, it becomes crowded and narrow. You do not have much space to learn within a dorm. In addition, your roomies buns be messy, upset, or talkative so you will feel uncomfortable when living together with them. Another disadvantage is food.You are not allowed to cook in the dormitory so you have to eat strain at the canteen or at the restaurant. The amount you have to pay for meals in the dorm expensive than in the motel. In addition, you will feel tired of when you have to eat the same foods e very(prenominal) day. Finally, living in a dormitory is noisy. Sometime you cannot concentrate for learn if your roommate opens music loudly. To sum up, you must find the best accommodation for you to convenient for your learning but you should think before deciding to live in the dormitory.A dishy BEACH AT DAWNBeyond a shadow of doubt, NHA TRANG beach is g enius of the most beautiful beaches in Vietnam, particularly at dawn. both day, at 5.30pm, the sunrise slowly, it is corresponding yolk rise from the bottom of the sea. At that time, the beach always crowded. Many people get together here very early to do the exercise and bathe in the sea. The beach scenery at dawn is fantastic, with a neglected beauty. The silence covers the whole beach there is no sound but the sound of breaking waves.If you stand on the sandbank and stare into the distance, in the sun direction, you will have a strange tone have something peaceful in the deep of your soul. The atmosphere is so great by the winds, which come from. When the sun has risen completely, you can assemble some elation rays of sunlight they signal to you that the dawn-time nearly ended. I think words cannot describe how nice this beach is at dawn. If you have a chance to visit somewhere, why do not you try visiting NHA TRANG to enjoy the beach landscape at dawn in the true sense of t he word?A BEAUTIFUL BEACH AT DUSKSitting on the fine sand, I can see the amazing beauty of the beach at dusk. The sun like a fiery orb looks like it is gradually receding into the waters below. The setting suns red rays lit up the sky above the western horizon. At the time, the sky consisted of an assortment of shades, a blend of reds, oranges, and yellows. The waters below mirror this effect. The waves are tinted vermilion the sand under my feet is the same color, the smart as a whip color mix highlights the beauty of the beach at dusk like a perfect picture. I canhear is the sound of the waves as they clangour against the shore, and seagulls, which I cannot see, squawking in the distance. Sometime I can smell the fishy smell of fish. It smells warm and salty, as I breathe in the cold, salty. I and stand there, eyes closed, and feel the moment until the dusk and the warm feeling fades. I wish time could stop to enjoy this wonderful moment longer.HOW TO make headway CHICKEN RICEY ou can make a tasty yellow rice dish if you follow these easy steps. The first step is to prepare the infallible ingredient such as haft chicken, rice, three slices ginger, salt, coriander onions, cucumbers, tomatoes, and chilly sauce. Next, cook the rice in the rice cooker. The third step is to cut the chicken into bite-sized pieces, and then combine all the other ingredients and mix well in a bowl. After that, pour the mixture over the chicken, cover with foil and bake until the rice is cooked. When the rice is cooked, season to taste with salt, if needed. Finally, scoop a bowl of chicken rice on plate. Place cooked chicken over the rice. Garnish with chopped cucumbers, tomatoes, coriander, and spring onions. Now sit down and enjoy your delicious chicken rice plate with ginger sauce and chilly sauce on the side.HOW TO sic FOR A JOB INTERVIEWBefore a job interview, you can be stressful, but you can reduce your stress by following these skills. The first skill is picking out wh at you are way out to wear to your job interview. The first choice an interviewer makes is going to base on how you look and what you are wearing. That is why it is always important to dress appropriately for a job interview. The second skill is that practiced greeting before your interviewer. You should always greet your interviewer with a sociable smile and a firm handshake. It will create a good impression about you to the interviewer.Next, you should prepare some typical interview questions you will likely be asked during a job interview. If you prepare well the answers of the interviewers can ask, you will not be surprised with questions about them. Practice interviewingwith a friend or family member ahead of time and it will be much easier when you are actually in a job interview. To sum up, the interviewers will appreciate what you did and can choice if you have a good preparation.AUSTRALIAN AND VIETNAMESE EDUCATION SYSTEMAustralian and Vietnamese have similarities and dif ferences in the education system. We can see that both education systems of Australian and Vietnam are quite similar that they have twelve grades, from one to twelve. In addition, schooling is compulsory for students until the age of fifteen. Despite the similarities, the dickens educations have some very important differences in system division, school-time. The first major difference between Vietnamese and Australian education is the system division. In Australia, primary school goes from grade one to six and secondary school from grade seven to twelve.In Vietnam, we have primary school (from grade one to five), middle school (from grade six to nine), and high school (from grade ten to twelve). Another obvious difference that we can see from these two educations is school-time. In Australian, the academic year begins in early February for school students and late February/early March for vocational and university students. However, in Vietnamese, the academic year begins in middl e stately for students and late August/ early September for university students. Although both education systems of Australian and Vietnamese have a lot of differences and similarities, they are good education systems for students.American AND VIETNAMESE MEALSAmerican and Vietnamese meals are quite different. One difference is Americans have one big dinner per day but Vietnamese have three meals a day with some snacking on fruits and cakes. Americans always think to take advantage of that time to be effective, breakfast and lunch only have briefly, in the evening with more spare time, so comfortable chatting happily, and eating dinner together. Another difference is that the Vietnamese have breakfast with soup pho, rice or rice noodles bean sprouts greens boiled eggs and crusty bread and drink green tea or coffee.The Vietnamese have lunch and dinner with rice, fish, or meatvegetable dish with fish sauce then snacks with fruits or cakes. In contrast, Americans eat many foods that are high in calories and fat, such as hamburger, fried chicken, sandwiches. They do not spend much time in preparing food so they choose fast foods or going to the restaurant to eat. All in all, though there are differences between American meal and Vietnamese meal, they are typical culturally in the world.

Asthma or a Chronic Inflammatory Disorder of the Airways

No longer is bronchial asthma considered a condition with isolated, acute episodes of bronchospasm. Rather, asthma is now understood to be a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airlinesthat is, inflammation makes the airways chronically sensitive. When these hyper-responsive airways argon irritated, airflow is limited, and attacks of coughing, wheezing, chest tightness, and breathing difficulty occur. Asthma involves complex interactions among inflammatory cells, mediators, and the cells and tissues in the airways. The interactions result in airflow limitation from acute broncho-constriction, s salutarying of the airway wall, increased mucus secretion, and airway remodeling. The inflammation also causes an increase in airway responsiveness.During an asthma attack, the patient attempts to compensate by breathing at a higher lung volume in order to keep the air flowing by means of the constricted airways, and the greater the airway limitation, the higher the lung volume must be to keep airways open. The morphologic changes that occur in asthma include bronchial infiltration by inflammatory cells. Key effector cells in the inflammatory response are the mast cells, T lymphocytes, and eosinophils.Mast cells and eosinophils are also significant participants in allergic responses, thence the similarities between allergic reactions and asthma attacks. Other changes include mucus plugging of the airways, interstitial edema, and microvascular leakage. Destruction of bronchial epithelium and thickening of the subbasement membrane is also characteristic. In addition, on that point may be hypertrophy and hyperplasia of airway smooth muscle, increase in goblet cell number, and enlargement of sub-mucous glands. Although causes of the initial tendency toward inflammation in the airways of patients with asthma are non yet certain, to date the strongest identified risk factor is atopy.This inherited familial tendency to bring on allergic reactions includes increased sen sitivity to allergens that are risk factors for developing asthma. Some of these allergens include domestic dust mites, animals with fur, cockroaches, pollens, and molds. Additionally, asthma may be triggered by viral respiratory infections, especially in children. By avoiding these allergens and triggers, a person with asthma lowers his or her risk of irritating sensitive airways. A few avoidance techniques include keeping the home clean and well ventilated, using an air conditioner in the summer monthswhen pollen and mold counts are high, and getting an annual influenza vaccination.Of course, asthma sufferers should avoid tobacco smoke altogether. Cigar, cigarette, or electron tube smoke is a trigger whether the patient smokes or inhales the smoke from others. Smoke increases the risk of allergic sensitization in children, increases the severity of symptoms, and may be shameful in children who already have asthma. Many of the risk factors for developing asthma may also provoke a sthma attacks, and people with asthma may have one or more triggers, which vary from individual to individual. The risk can be further reduced by taking medications that decrease airway inflammation. closely exacerbations can be prevented by the combination of avoiding triggers and taking anti-inflammatory medications.An exception is physical activity, which is a common trigger of exacerbations in asthma patients. However, asthma patients should not necessarily avoid all physical exertion, because some types of activity have been proven to reduce symptoms. Rather, they should work in conjunction with a doctor to throw a proper training regimen, which includes the use of medication. In order to diagnose asthma, a healthcare professional must appreciate the underlying disorder that leads to asthma symptoms and understand how to recognize the condition through information gathered from the patients history, physical examination, measurements of lung function, and allergic status.Beca use asthma symptoms vary throughout the day, the respiratory system may step forward normal during physical examination. Clinical signs are more likely to be present when a patient is experiencing symptoms however, the absence of symptoms upon examination does not exclude the diagnosing of asthma.

Extreme Ice Essay

In this documentary film, Extreme Ice, produced by PBS TV, 2009, pack and scientists shows how glacier icing the puck is thawing. James Balog, a photographer, wanted to document and help scientists to understand mountain monumental changes. So he surveyed the ice and went to the places such(prenominal) as Alaska, commonalty subvert, etc. The project team which called Extreme ice discovered that there were very serious problems. The sun was the most reason of ice melting. But now, such as Industrial revolution and fossil fuels output green house gases alter the planet. For example, Columbia bay where is the fastest melting ice in the world, the ice is going to be collapsed faster than before. Scientists eventually discover about the mystery of the fast-melting ice at Columbia Bay.They announced that high temperature create more water supply and the water is melting ice because high pressure water cracked ice open and collapse. So Dr. Tad Pfeffer who is the one of the researchers suspected that if mountain glaciers argon continuous melting, then people like living in Asia could not drink water. Frozen ice core record also support the reason. They cook periodical ice in National Ice Core Lab in Colorado and it can distinguish between bubbles and pack of air. Late 1990s, Greenland is the hardest so far. But when they visited there, they figured out so many water drained out and it goes booming ice. Approximately 100million people will see to exist the melting ice on coastal countries such as Florida, Bangladesh, and Vietnam. Thats because the film Extreme Ice might mean quickly disappearing the ice and land increasingly.

Comparative

Though we are all equipped with the ability of loving someone, but the flow of crawl in we let out is different from one to another. Besides, we can alike clearly observe a world of different ways of bonk between couples, husbands and wives, or even mothers and children. For example, in the poem, Leaving the Motel, are two secret lovers sharing their love after an afternoon sexual encounter, while in after(prenominal) reservation Love We Hear Footsteps, the presence of the couples child perfect the family love. Thus, different poet will interpret the same topic distinctly.Reading through these two poems, the very first dissimilarity that I observe is the tone used in the poem. In Leaving the Motel, everything seems to go so fast, and the speaker keeps looking from here to there carefully and sprightly. Besides, the bountiful uses of enjambment indicates that the actions shouldnt include any pauses and must be done all the way until everything is in the right position, such as the following lines quoted below, Check is the aid bed Unreeled, as agreed? Landlords have to think ahead In case of need, (lines 5-8)Beside the enjambments used in lines, go out out that author ingeniously utilised the enjambment between paragraphs such as paragraph 5 to paragraph 6 Weve paid. Still, should such things get lonely, An aspirin to preserve Our lilacs, the wayside flowers (lines 19-22) Leave in their vase And from above, its dawn on me that though they eager to express the true feelings in their minds, they failed to do so. As the tone shift, the word still in line 19 and the truth that A few more hours / Thats all (lines 24-25) reveals nothing could actually last.This kind of erotic love contained not only worrying but also guilt, because the love cant be preserved as long as possible and cant be confirmed under the sun. This tone is much different with the other poem, After Making Love We heard Footsteps. At the beginning of the first stanza, For I can snore like a bullhorn or play cheesy music or sit up talking with any reasonably sober Irishman (lines 1-3) these lines portray a lighthearted tone. Later author put dash off the sweet sex of the couple, describing the sounds of the progress in lines 6 and 7, but let there e that heavy breathing / or a stifled come-cry anyplace in the house.In contrast with the brisk and short tone in Leaving the Motel, it is rather meticulous and enthusiastic. Likewise, the tones secretly shift as the third mortal shows up, the emergence of a little boy. At first, consider the image of boys insecurity in such a big house would be a seriously interruption in a negative light, as the boy leaves a question, Are you loving and snuggling? May join? (line 16) But I am utterly wrong as the tone showing me the love the parents hold for their child.In second stanza, which I considered the most touching and convincing one, when speaker said, this one whom vestments of memory propels to the ground of his making (li ne 22) and this blessing love gives again into our arms. (line 24), they pick up the meaning of sex and it is through the progress that their child came to the family. Hence, the word love in line 24 carries two meanings. One is sex of love and the other is the child of love. Except the tone and internal form, we may also find details about the poems.

How much aggressive behaviour is shown on television? Essay

The average American child sees 32,000 murders, 40,000 attempted murders, and 25,000 acts of delirium on video before the age of 18 (Ahmed, 1998). Gerbners studies of violence on American tv (Gerbner, 1972 Gerbner & Gross, 1976 Gerbner et al. , 1980, 1986) Defining violence as the overt expression of strong-arm force against others or self, or the compelling of an action against ones go away on unhinge of creation hurt or killed, Gerbners team have found that since 1967 the percentage of television shows containing unfounded episodes has remained near the same, exactly the enumerate of violent episodes per show has gradu solelyy increased.In 1986, there was an average of rough five violent acts per hour on prime-time television. On childrens weekend shows, mostly consisting of cartoons, about 20 violent acts per hour occurred. British research by Halloran & Croll (1972) and the BBCs Audience Research Department were both(prenominal) based around Gerbners analysis. Both s tudies found that violence was a common feature of programming, although it was non as prevalent on British as on American television. Cumberbatch (1987), commissioned by the BBC, analysed all syllabuss broadcast on the (then) four terrestrial channels in four separate weeks between may and September 1986.The main findings from Cumberbatchs (1987) study Cumberbatch found that 30% of programmes contained some violence, the overall frequency being 1. 14 violent acts per programme and 1. 68 violent acts per hour. Each act lasted around 25 seconds, so violence occupied just over 1% of total television time. These figures were lower if boxing and grapnel were excluded, but higher (at 1. 96 violent acts per hour) if verbal threats were included. Death resulted from violent acts in 26% of cases, but in 61% of acts no injuries were shown, and the victim was portrayed as being in pain or stunned.In 83% of cases, no blood was shown as a result of a violent act, and grand blood and gore o ccurred in only 0. 2% of cases. Perpetrators of violent acts were much more likely to be portrayed as baddies than goodies, and violence occurred twice as frequently in law-breaking than in law-upholding contexts. Cumberbatch argued that whilst violence, and concerns about it, had increased in society in the decade up to 1987, this was not reflected by a proportionate increase on television, even in news broadcasts. He concluded thatWhile broadcasters may invade some comfort from our data on trends in television violence, they must expect to be continually reminded of their responsibilities in this area and be obliged to acknowledge that a significant minority of people will remain concerned about whats on the box. More recently, the BBC and ITV commissioned Gunter & Harrison (1998) to look at the frequency of violence on terrestrial and satellite channels. Some findings from Gunter & Harrisons (1998) analysis of violence on British televisionThe researchers monitored 2084 program mes on eight channels over four weeks in October 1994 and January/February 1995. The findings include On BBC 1 and 2, ITV and Channel 4, 28% of programmes contained violent acts, compared with 52% on Sky One, UK Gold, SKY impressions and the Movie Channel. craze occupied 0. 61% of time on the terrestrial channels and 1. 53% on the satellite stations. The great proportions of violent acts (70%) occurred in dramas and films 19% occurred in childrens programmes.Most violent acts occurred in contemporary conniptions in inner-city locations. The majority of perpetrators were young, white males. One per cent of programmes contained 19% of all violent acts. Double Impact, shown on the Movie Channel, for example, contained 105 violent acts, as against on average 9. 7. The United States was the most common location for violence (47%), followed by the United Kingdom (12%). The third most likely location was a cartoon setting (7%), and then science fiction locations (4%).On the basis of th e finding that violent acts account for 1% of programme content on terrestrial channels and less than 2% on some satellite stations, and the incident that 1% of programmes contained 19% of all violent acts, Gunter and Harrison concluded that The picture that emerges is not one of a television system permeated by violence, but rather one in which violence represents only a fine part of the output and where it tends to be concentrated principally in a relatively small number of programmes (cited in Frean, 1995).An almost identical conclusion was reached by the American Academy of Paediatrics (Murray & Whitworth, 1999). As tumesce as television, violent behaviour can also be seen at the cinema or on video (and what is shown may or may not be subsequently screened on television). Evidence indicates that a large percentage of 9-11 year olds have watched 18-rated videos, including particularly violent Nightmare on Elm Street, The lock in of the lambs, and Pulp Fiction (Ball & Nuki, 19 96 Wark & Ball, 1996).The effects of television on Childrens behaviour Research into the effects of television on Childrens behaviour began in America in the 1960s, following the publication of the results of Bandura et als Bobo doll experiments. These first generation (or Phase one Baron, 1977) studies involved filmed or symbolic) models. Essentially, Bandura et al. showed that children can charter new aggressive responses not previously in their behavioural repertoire merely through icon to a filmed or televised model.If children could learn new ways of harming others through such experiences, then the importation was that media portrayals of violence might be contributing to increased levels of violence in society (Baron, 1977). However, Bandura (1965) warned against such an reading material in the light of his new findings that the learning of aggressive responses does not necessarily mean that they will be displayed in a childs behaviour. Nevertheless, the possibility that such effects could occur was sufficient to charge considerable public attention on Bandura et al. s research.

Global Warming, Human or Nature’s Fault?

Along a busy street, a bearded humanity looking like a prophet is ringing a medium-sized bronze bell in his objurgate hand and holding a sign in his left hand which reads, The end is near. Is humanity to level or is it just an environmental phenomenon that is induced by spirit?This is the overlying debate that has been revolving around the minds of the mint of the man. On one hand, there argon those who argue that the threat of global warming is human-induced. While on the early(a) hand, there are also those assert that nature is truly the responsible for this. The issue on global warming has always been put as an agenda in the international community for some(prenominal) years now. However, it has only been in the year 2007 that global warming has been given the attention it warrants or deserves.The recent facts and studies made and collected by numerous countries, agencies and organizations across the domain of a function have come to an agreement that the world is facing a substantial threat that may crusade catastrophic consequences or results that may transmute the history of mankind itself. Therefore, in order to battle this threat, the world is trying to render the primary cause that is qualification this phenomenon. In doing so, society is looking at either the human explanation or the inherent one.Those who are proposing that global warming has been a human-induced product rely on several factors. First of all, they reckon that the greenhouse fumblees have been contributing a significant amount of damage that is drastically changing the worlds climate. The major greenhouse gas contributing end-user sectors are the industrial, transportation, residential, commercial and agricultural (U.S. babys room accelerator Reports).Moreover, the pollution brought by cars and other heavy machineries such as equipments used in factories are making the gentle wind worse every minute. The fact is that in the United States, more than 90% of greenhous e gas emissions come from the combustion of fossil fuels (U.S. EPA). There are also the problem of dumping garbage and other waste materials. Another factor for humans induced climate change is deforestation receivable to the prevailing focus on progress and development.The main cause of deforestation in some countries is the developing population and subsequent higher demand for agriculture, livestock production and fuel wood (Sucoff, 2002, pp. 358 359). Finally, the government and buck private corporations are cutting costs when it comes to being environmentally friendly.The problem or the excuse most are saying is that economic profits or gains will be cut and funds will be needed for the environmentally friendly technologies (Rudiman, 2005, p.153).Others who are proposing that global warming is nature-induced are forwarding the data and enquiry they made scientifically. The basis for their proposal states that global warming is just an environmental phenomenon made by nature itself. They are proposing that this incident have happened already in the past as part of a convening cycle the world goes through (Trenberth, 1997).Moreover, there is even geological evidence which states that the earths climate changes quite a lot sometimes colder than today and sometimes warmer. Some have suggested changes in the suns output of radiation, or changes in the amount of dust in the atmosphere from volcanoes or meteor impacts as natural causes.The earths climate changes in response to external forcing, including variations in its orbit around the sun and also volcanic eruptions (Robock & Oppenheimer, 2003, p. 360). In addition, the atmosphere to trap reflected sunlight and thus cause the atmosphere to heat up.The two sides are trying to understand the cause of this phenomenon to further gain valuable knowledge and information in dealing with it. But in essence, it is undeniable that global warming poses a substantial threat to society.Works CitedRobock, Alan, and Cl ive Oppenheimer. Volcanism and the Earths Atmosphere, Geophysical Monograph 139, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 360, 2003.Ruddiman, William. How Did Humans First Alter Global Climate? (PDF). March 2005 issue. Scientific American. 153, 2005.Sucoff, E. Deforestation. In environmental Encyclopedia. (P.g.358-359). Detroit Gale, 2003.Trenberth, Dr. Kevin. Global Warming Its Happening. Natural Science, December 4, 1997.US EPA. Inventory of U.S. Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Sinks 1990-1998, Rep. EPA 236-R-00-01. US EPA, Washington, DC, 2000.U.S. Greenhouse Gas Inventory U.S. Greenhouse Gas Inventory Reports Climate Change Greenhouse Gas Emissions U.S. EPA

Factors Affecting Rates of Chemical Reactions Type 2.Doc Uploaded Successfully

Factors Affecting Rates of Chemical Reactions disposed(p) By Kelly Gunter For Ms. Brohman Course SCH-4U Introduction The main purpose of this lab was to investigate how temperature, compactness, the addition of catalysts, and the substitution of a more reactive reactant, can affect the reception. The smasher theory explains that in order for a reaction to occur, reacting particles must jar with one another. An effective collision makes reactants result in a reaction and for to be successful two things must happen, the correct orientation of reactants, and the ample collision energy.The orientation of reactants explains that reacting particles must collide with the proper orientation relative to one another, for sufficient collision energy, it explains that the reactants must collide with energy that is sufficient to break the bonds in the reactants and to begin to form the bonds on the products. In part 1 the heat of the collision = the plus of effective collisions resulting in the product, and that the increase of temperature = sufficient energy or the Ea increases. Part 2 the increase of concentration = the rate increase of the reaction.In part 3 the increase of bonds = decrease of reaction rate. Procedure cite to handout. Observations Part 1 Hot water Bath Ice water bath Room temperature Temperature of response 77C 11C 22C Time for sec to appear 6 seconds 140 seconds 79 seconds Part 2 HCl Acid Solution Time (s) for Magnesium Ribbon to go 6. 0 mol/L 33 s 3. 0 mol/L 49 s 1. 0 mol/L 158 s 0. mol/L 1486 s Part 3 8. It took 1 fall off for the purple tint to vaporise. 9. It was 30 drops 10. It took 1 drop for the purple colour to disappear, but the colour lingered longer than it did in step 8. Discussion In part 1, its shown that the higher the temperature was the faster it took for the sulphur to appear in the solution.In Part 2, it shows that the increase of the concentration of the HCl the faster the Magnesium ribbon takes to disappear, an d the lower the concentration of the HCl the slower it takes for the Magnesium Ribbon to disappear. In Part 3 the solution for Iron2sulfate it only took one drop for the colour purple to disappear, for the oxalic acid it took 30 drops for the colour purple to disappear and in the oxalic acid with the manganese sulphate as a catalyst it took only 1 drop for the colour purple to disappear but the colour had lingered for bit more than it did in step 3.

Effectiveness of Ra 8049 or Anti-Hazing Law Essay

Under the Anti-Hazing Law, hazing is defined as an fount religious rite or practice as a prerequisite for admission into membership in a fraternity, sorority or composition by placing the recruit, neophyte or applicator in some embarrassing or mortify situations such as forcing him to do menial, silly, ill-judged and a nonher(prenominal) similar tasks or activities or otherwise subjecting him to natural or mental suffering or injury. The physical, mental and psychological testing and training procedure and practices to bushel and enhance the physical, mental and psychological physical fitness of prospective regular members of the Armed Forces of the Filipinos and the Philippine bailiwick practice of law as approved by the Secretary of National Defense and the National Police Commission punctually recommended by the Chief of Staff, Armed Forces of the Philippines and the Director ordinary of the Philippine National Police are non considered as hazing. ( instalment 1)Req uirements1. nonehazing or initiation rites in both form or manner by a fraternity, sorority or agreement shall be allowed without prior written notice to the understand aim authorities or head of institution 7 days before the conduct of such initiation. The written notice shall indicate 1) the cessation of the initiation activities which shall not exceed 3 days, shall include 2) the names of those to be subjected to such activities, and shall further contain 3) an initiate that no physical strength be employed by anybody during such initiation rites. (Section 2)2. The head of the take aim or organization or their re show upatives must assign at least 2 re sacrificeatives of the schooldays or organization, as the case may be, to be present during the initiation. It is the duty of such representative to see to it that no physical harm of any kind shall beinflicted upon a recruit, neophyte or applicant. (Section 3)indebtedness for HazingSection 4 of the Anti-Hazing Law defin es those criminally liable as principals and accomplices.Criminal Liability1. If the person subjected to hazing or other forms of initiation rites suffers any physical injury or dies as a result at that placeof, the officers and members of the fraternity, sorority or organization who actually office stafficipated in the infliction of physical harm shall be liable as principals. The person or persons who participated in the hazing shall suffer1) The penalisation of reclusion perpetua (life im prisonment) if death, rape, sodomy or mutilation results there from. 2) The penalty of reclusion temporal role in its level best degree (17 years, 4 months and 1 day to 20 years) if in meaning of the hazing the victim shall become insane, imbecile, impuissant or blind. 3) The penalty of reclusion temporal in its medium period (14 years, 8 months and one day to 17 years and 4 months) if in outcome of the hazing the victim shall accommodate lost the use of speech or the power to hear or to smell, or shall have lost an eye, a hand, a foot, an arm or a leg or shall have lost the use of any such member shall have become incapacitated for the fill mechanism or build in which he was habitually meshed. 4) The penalty of reclusion temporal in its minimum period (12 years and one day to 14 years and 8 months) if in consequence of the hazing the victim shall become deformed or shall have lost any other part of his body, or shall have lost the use thereof, or shall have been ill or incapacitated for the accomplishment on the activity or work in which he was habitually engaged for more than 90 days.5) The penalty of prison mayor in its maximum period (10 years and one day to 12 years) if in consequence of the hazing the victim shall have been ill or incapacitated for the performance on the activity or work in which he was habitually engaged for more than 30 days. 6) The penalty of prison mayor in its medium period (8 years and one day to 10 years) if in consequence of the hazing the victim shall have been ill or incapacitated for the performance on the activity or work in which he was habitually engaged for 10 days or more, or that the injury sustained shall require medical assistance for the same period.7) The penalty of prison mayor in its minimum period (6 years and one day to 8 years) if in consequence of the hazing the victim shall have been ill or incapacitated for the performance on the activity or work in which he was habitually engaged from 1 to 9 days, or that the injury sustained shall require medical assistance for the same period. 8) The penalty of prison correccional in its maximum period (4 years, 2 months and one day to 6 years) if in consequence of the hazing the victim sustained physical injuries which do not oppose him from engaging in his habitual activity or work nor require medical attendance.2. If the hazing is held in the home of one of the officers or members of the fraternity, group, or organization, the parents shall be held liable as principals when they have actual knowledge of the hazing conducted in that but failed to take any action to prevent the same from occurring.3. The officers, former officers, or alumni of the organization, group, fraternity or sorority who actually planned the hazing although not present when the acts constituting the hazing were committed shall be liable as principals. A fraternity or sororitys adviser who is present when the acts constituting the hazing were committed and failed to take action to prevent the same from occurring shall be liable as principal.The presence of any person during the hazing is prima facie evidence of participation therein as principal unless he prevented the commission of the acts punishable herein.AccomplicesThe school authorities including faculty members who consent to the hazing or who have actual knowledge thereof, but failed to take any action to prevent the same from occurring shall be punished as accomplices for the acts of haz ing committed by the perpetrators.Liability of Owners of the Hazing venueThe owner of the place where hazing is conducted shall be liable as an accomplice, when he has actual knowledge of the hazing conducted therein but failed to take any action to prevent the same from occurring.Administrative LiabilityThe creditworthy officials of the school or of the police, military or citizens army training organization, may impose the appropriate administrative sanctions on the person or the persons charged under this provision even before their conviction. The maximum penalty herein provided shall be imposed in any of the adjacent instances1. When the recruitment is accompanied by force, violence, terror, intimidation or deceit on the person of the recruit who refuses to join 2. When the recruit, neophyte or applicant initially consents to join but upon learning that hazing will be committed on his person, is prevented from quitting 3. When the recruit, neophyte or applicant having underg one hazing is prevented from reporting the outlaw(a) act to his parents or guardians, to the proper school authorities, or to the police authorities, through force, violence, threat or intimidation 4. When the hazing is committed outside of the school or institution or 5. When the victim is infra 12 years of age at the time of the hazing.The law declares that it applies to the president, manager, director or other responsible officer of a corporation engaged in hazing as a requirement for employment in the manner above mentioned.Lastly, the law specifies that any person charged is not entitled to the mitigating circumstance that there was no intention to commit so grave a wrong.Had the Anti-Hazing been in place in 1991, those label of causing Lenny Villas death may still be languishing in jail. (Although, perhaps, had our prosecutors been more diligent in their prosecution of all accuse in the death of Lenny Villa, there would at least have been more than 5 convictions even wit hout the Anti-Hazing Law.)But why do hazing deaths continue to occur despite the law? It is meaningful to note that the Supreme Court decision on the hazing-death of Lenny Villa, as quoted above, recognizes that the hazing rituals were performed with Lennys consent and even aft(prenominal) going through Aquilas grueling traditional rituals during the first day, Lenny continued his participation and terminate the second day of initiation.The law cannot prohibit some people from wanting to belong and willing to reserve certain rituals to be accepted as a member of a group, nor can the law prevent some peoples inclination to violence or abuse. So at all times, the willing neophytes welfare depends on being hazed by a group of non-violent handlers. But that is never guaranteed. Since the risk exists that the neophyte will be hazed by a group of people prone to violence by nature, by pressure or some substance, it may be all left to the various(prenominal) (or the family rearing hi m/her) to eliminate that risk by declining the membership (or convincing said individual to decline) as early on as possible.We must see hazing as much more than a legal issue, say, like drugs. It is not enough to stop drug production and trafficking. People must learn to just say No. Those inclined to join should be aware that certain activities benignly termed as rites of passage may in truth well lead to funeral rites, of their own. (Siesta,2012)Statement of the ProblemThe purpose of the study was to investigate the intensity level of a conjunction or Sorority in a specific area, the benefits that an individual get from joining it and how it should be observed. Specifically, it sought answers to the following questions 1. How effective is putting greenwealth Act 8049 Anti-Hazing Law?2. Are the rules and bounds on practicing initiation rites under RA 8049 by rights observed? 3. What are the perceived solutions proposed by the respondents to resolve the lack of implementatio n of RA 8049? Conceptual framework1. Hazing Section 1. Hazing, as used in this Act, is an initiation rite or practice as a prerequisite for admission into membership in a fraternity, sorority or organization by placing the recruit, neophyte or applicant in some embarrassing or humiliating situations such as forcing him to do menial, silly, foolish and other similar tasks or activities or otherwise subjecting him to physical or psychological suffering or injury. The term organization shall include any club or the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Philippine National Police, Philippine Military Academy, or officer and cadet corp of the Citizens Military Training and Citizens the States Training.The physical, mental and psychological testing and training procedure and practices to determine and enhance the physical, mental and psychological fitness of prospective regular members of the Armed Forces of the Philippines and the Philippine National Police as approved ny the Secretary of National Defense and the National Police Commission duly recommended by the Chief of Staff, Armed Forces of the Philippines and the Director General of the Philippine National Police shall not be considered as hazing for the purposes of this Act.2. Rules and Limitation Section 2. No hazing or initiation rites in any form or manner by a fraternity, sorority or organization shall be allowed without prior written notice to the school authorities or head of organization heptad (7) days before the conduct of such initiation. The written notice shall indicate the period of the initiation activities which shall not exceed three (3) days, shall include the names of those to be subjected to such activities, and shall further contain an undertaking that no physical violence be employed by anybody during such initiation rites.Section 3. The head of the school or organization or their representatives must assign at least two (2) representatives of the school or organization, as the case may b e, to be present during the initiation. It is the duty of such representative to see to it that no physical harm of any kind shall be inflicted upon a recruit, neophyte or applicant.4. Problems due to hazing tangible injury Damage or harm done to or suffered by a person or thing humiliation- The state of being humiliated or disgraced shame. depression- A psychiatric disorder characterized by an inability to concentrate, insomnia, loss of appetite, anhedonia, feelings of extreme sadness, guilt, helplessness and hopelessness, and thoughts of death. Also called clinical depression psychological disorder- a psychological disorder of thought or emotion a more neutral term than mental unsoundness death a permanent cessation of all vital functions the end of life.4. Strict implementation of the R.A 8049 or the Anti-Hazing Law shall be observed by the government because sometimes the government forget about this Republic Act and set it aside.Significance of the StudyThe researcher consi dered the following institutions that will contour benefit of the study. These are the following Government for them to take action and lessen the horrors that were brought up by unlawful initiation process. Society gives cognisance to what are the rules and limitations that should be observed in the initiation process. Neophyte gives them awareness and let them understand what the legal procedures in conducting initiation process are. Future Researchers results of this study maybe used as reference by future researchers.Scope and Delimitation of the StudyThe parameters of the study pertain to the effectiveness and implementation of Republic Act 8049 which is known to be the Anti-Hazing Law. The researcher studies about the perception of law-makers and individuals unspoiled in the field of law. The researcher prepared interview questions that will be answered by 5 or more respondents which happen to be law-makers and individuals expert in the field of law. The set of questions p repared by the researchers are bound with the questions in the statement of the problem, for example how effective is Republic Act 8049 Anti-Hazing Law, are the rules and limitation in conducting initiation rites are properly observed.Definition of termsAccomplice refers to one who knowingly, voluntarily, or intentionally, and with common intent and criminal purpose shared with the principal offender, solicits or encourages another to commit a crime or assists or attempts to assist in its planning and execution.Brotherhood refers to an association of men, such as a fraternity or union, united for common purposes. Congeniality refers to having the same nature, disposition, or tastes. Connation refers to a commonly still subjective cultural or emotional association that some word or phrase carries, in addition to the words or phrases explicit or literal meaning, which is its denotation. jolliness refers to fond of feasting, drinking, and good company sociable. Curriculum refers to al l the courses of study offered by an educational institution. Disdained refers to regard or treat with haughty contempt despise.Dissipation refers to wasteful expenditure or consumptionFraternity refers to a chiefly brotherly organization of men students at a college or university, usually designated by Grecian letters.Freemason refers to an international fraternal and charitable organization with secret rites and signs.Initiation refers to a ceremony, ritual, test, or period of instruction with which a new member is admitted to an organization or office or to knowledge. Insignia refers to a badge of office, rank, membership, or nationality an emblem.Law refers to a rule of conduct or procedure established by custom, agreement, or authority.Masonry refers to a work done by a mason.Menial refers to a person who has a servile(a) or low natureNeophyte refers to a novice or beginnerProtection refers to the state of being protected.Solidarity refers to a union of interests, purposes, o r sympathies among members of a group fellowship of responsibilities and interests.Sorority refers to a chiefly social organization of women students at a college or university, usually designated by Greek letters.

Compare the Neo-Freudian Theories of Personality to Freudian Psychoanalysis

The hypothesis that genius characteristics directly influence corporeal health is a big part in health psychology and associate fields (Smith, 2013). This schooling is often not transmitt with completely when dealing with the insufficient wariness to temperament measurement. The ideal is that submission is a somewhat healthier stance than that of a find personality. The fear of rejections, negative evaluations and social anxieties atomic number 18 in return associated with dominance.So the studies on dominance provide statistically significant disconfirming evidence regarding interpersonal sensitivity and cardiovascular disease. This learning has been presented in a clear conceptual moulding of potentially important personality traces related to health (Smith, 2013). in that location is no substantial evidence that thither is interpersonal sensitivity predicts the infectious diseases or cardiovascular disease. There is many concerns about the positives and negatives of this study due to the potential of convincing individuals that they have no control in their own health.The chief(prenominal) purpose of this kind of study is to provide for useful tools. There is a certain amount of reading that is to be considered to be a potential issue as to if the personality characteristics directly influence the health of a person. A intervention on animal inquiry is related to some of the hypothesis. In these studies a widely cited animal research is that in social way provide further evidence that dominance can promote cardiovascular disease. In male monkeys, the dominate male is put under a great deal of stress to deal with the whole group.There atomic number 18 also studies that prove the difference that being submissive in personality is a way to get together more cardiovascular disease. Personality implications of adaption- groundwork v. give site as a end of cognitive style. The first of all natural(p) squirt is the personality type that i s the small fry the p bents learn with and from. This is the boor that globally is the obedient child and is readily available to mind their parents. This particular study deals with the produce coiffe in the cognitive abilities of the child as well as the way to solve problems by doing things contrastively or breaking paradigms.When there is left brain domination then the planned approach relates to the adaption, and the right brain dominated individuals relates to innovation. The general belief is that Kirton believes that an individuals position on the dimension of adaptation-innovation is determined by genetic component. These traits in first natural children are conforming, efficient, and disciplined (Skinner & Fox-Francoeur, 2010). These individuals tend to reject new ideas, especially when the ideal is something that has been time-tested and true for a substantial amount of time.The adaptation tends to be in the first innate(p) and the innovation tends to be with th e later born(p)(p) of children. Direct and Indirect effects of Birth dress on personality and Identity Support for the null Hypothesis The hypothesis is that the proposed birth order affects the psychological outcomes through the different investments amongst the parents and the children and the differences in the identification from surrounded by the parent to the child (Dunkel, Harbke, & Papini, 2009).The difference is that the hypothesis of the birth order is not simply the psychological effect of the birth order, but it is the amount of everything that the parent invests in the child that bonds the child to the parent. This also causes different types of psychological development of these children. The understanding is that the first born child willing more try to attempt to win favor with the parent by identifying with the parent and then the derivative investments with the other children that will not be as anxious to identify with the parents.There are generally fiver accepted traits of a first born child are more conscientious, extroverted, and possibly neurotic trance being less open and agreeable (Dunkel, Harbke, & Papini, 2009). Birth order or the psychological effects of birth order is not always straightforward in the findings and understandings. There are always changes made when find out the psychological effect of birth order with other changes in the childs life such(prenominal) as divorce, step-siblings, half siblings, adopted siblings and spacing between siblings that would change the dynamics of the whole birth order process.There are other factors that have to be considered in this process is that the maturate of the parents, education level which are both in direct relation to the maternal issues of the parents which are put upon the child. Also the full model is where the psychological effect is up to the parents investment and identification. The evaluation of the data is in several(prenominal) steps. First the information is dealing with the participants season, gender, and parental education.Then the next is the evaluation of the maternal age as a potential moderator of the relation between birth order on personality information (). Then the evaluation of closeness, rejection and identification as potential mediators in how the birth order influences personality hypothesized (Dunkel, Harbke, & Papini, 2009). The determination of the age, gender and parental education is that is unlikely to influence the behaviors and psychological addressing of the closeness, rejection or identification of the children.The closest spirit level of relationship is dealing with the first born and the maternal age. The indirect effects on personality and individualism and there is a direct absence between birth order and any of the personality or identity operator. With the findings of the instance is that the children find the niche in the family with the parents ability and investment in the child from birth order t o personality and identify formation. This information was stating that the psychological effects are not directly related to the birth order or the mediator that is the closeness or rejection from the mother.The potential outcomes the more sensitive the family dynamics it is rational to conclude that birth order is of little importance in predicting individual differences in personality and identity (). The effects of birth order on personality traits and feelings of academic sibling rivalry have been documented with the connection to birth order and personality however, there are still controversies over the types investigated. The first born child was the birth order contributed to why children with the same family have different personalities.When handled appropriately the first born child can be responsible and even a protective person. When handled inappropriately the first born child could end up with criminalist type tendencies and very neurotic in their behaviors. The chi ld that is always attempt to play catch up with the eldest child is more likely to become neurotic. The first born child generally books the parental role as the surrogate parent to their siblings, where the later of the children generally take new interests and activities within the family to prove that they are worthy of attention.There are three different kinds of personality traits that are dealt with when dealing with birth order and that is social, academic and physical. Sibling rivalry does not usually decrease with age spacing, number of parents numbers or sibling within the family and the ability to develop strategies and run on for children suffers with sibling rivalries (Badger & Reddy, 2009). The academic scores between the lastborn participants are tat scoring is higher than last born participants. The second is the conscientiousness scores was the first born were significantly different than that of the last born.Then the differences in the nakedness to Experience a nd Agreeableness the last born participants scored higher than that of the first born child. Preliminary analyses show the main difference in the birth order and conscientiousness with firstborn children having higher levels of higher conscientiousness. The last children are more likely to experience the feeling of inadequacy compared to the eldest child (Badger & Reddy, 2009). The issue with the last born experiencing more academic rivalry may be explained that the youngest siblings were more likely to feel inadequate.There has been much discussion about the damage that is done by sibling rivalry that concerns issues all the way from resentment, to no harm, to terrible harm between siblings. The discussion is ongoing to determine if the birth order does actually have a considerable impact on the continued sibling rivalry. Research suggests that birth order does influence heterogeneous personality traits that are continuous, such as conscientiousness, openness to new experience an d agreeableness but there is much debate about sibling rivalry.Introduction to the Commentaries and Online Forum of Personality Disorders Theory, Research and Treatment Research on personality disorders has a long history of clinical and theoretical literature on the pathogenesis and treatment of personality disorders. This area has seen a large increase in this area leading to understanding of the nature, course, correlates and consequences of personality generally (Krueger, 2010). The research has lead to a better understanding and treatment of the personality disorders.Narcissism is a dimensional trait should be used to help propel the research of personality disorders. The personal inflammation of the worth of oneself, power, prestige and vanity is the personality disorder that is gives the unearned sense of entitlement. These individuals have the belief that they should have extreme attention from others and have an extreme lack of empathy for others. The understanding of thes e personality disorders also assists with the potential of prevention and intervention programs to deal with the personality disorders (Krueger, 2010).With the practice and realization of the different types of personality disorders there are more opportunities to work between the clinical researchers, and clinicians to maintain a dialogs to increase the understanding and treatment of these disorders. The ability to create the dialog between the clinicians and the clinical researchers that will highlight some unanswered questions that will help to work toward questions that need to be addressed in the research. The publishing of the information that is gathered would assist in helping and giving fill-in to the individuals that suffers of these personality disorders.

The clusters Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

The clusters - Essay specimenAgreeableness is a genius trait that is present in people who easily agree to what others begin to say. They are non stubborn and are flexible in decision making. Lastly, conscientiousness is a personality trait grouping together people who do not take impulsive decisions, but create vast attention to what they do and how it might effect their reputation. They are the types who are deeply concerned about what others have to say about them. In my opinion, I fall under the category of neuroticism, as I happen to be a exceedingly sensitive person. I tend to stay quiet in large meetings, and am often lost in thought. I take matters too personally, getting demented at the slightest of things. As much as I dislike this personality trait of mine, I dominate it difficult to rid these traits off. The second group in which I may be categorized is agreeableness. I do not like arguments, am I good listener and generally agree on what others have to say. I do not press much on statements I make and switch my opinion if someone else has a more convincing argument. Thus, I consider my self to be highly agreeable. Lastly, I am also a part of the group of people who fall under the statute title of conscientiousness. I am careful in choosing my words during a conversation, conscious that I do not end up offending the other person in any way.

Computer Platforms Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

ready reckoner Platforms - Essay ExampleThis paper is will discuss various types of computers, comparing tin impairment of central processor speeds, Read Access Memory, Storage capabilities and Internet capabilities.These were the first computers in the mankind invasion, which currently ar well-nigh extinct. However, unlike digital computers, they perform numerous mathematical operations simultaneously. They are unique in terms of operation as they utilize continuous variables for the purpose of computing mathematical data. They have an advantage of utilizing mechanical, hydraulic and electrical energy during operation (Beskeen, 2009)As the name suggests, they are a combination of both parallel and Digital computers. The most important thing about the Digital computers, they work under the principal of a binary digit system of 0 and 1 which gives very accurate and precise results. However, these computers are as well as slow, hence, cannot handle large operations of mathematica l computing. The Digital computers perform Robotics and Process control by the reborn analog signals.These types of computers are the most bulky and with a great deal of advanced technology, though they are almost becoming extinct. They can cover an entire room and costs millions of dollars. Mainframe computers are referred to as the predecessor of servers because they support multi-users efficiently. They are used in complex of research, meteorological calculations, engineering works, graphics and some other advanced operations in Banks and government operations. They constitute UNIX and IBMs z/OS, and others.A supercomputer is one of the modern computers that is candid of handling speedy mathematical computing and calculations. They are the fastest with the highest processing speeds. For that reason, they are employed in specialized applications that require large scale amounts of mathematical calculations they are preferred in producing animation graphics, suffer

Journal 3 and 4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Journal 3 and 4 - Essay ExampleIt was a natural conclusion for me to know that wowork force in Ethiopia atomic number 18 living in patriarchal society, where men are the dominant, as they develop all laws and policies in politics and economy. Here, women do not have any role in the society. Instead, close to receive the treatment similar to that of women slaves in the past.It was shocking to know that Ethiopian women work more than men do, yet they are paid less. The low income of the Ethiopian women has forced them to get involved in new(prenominal) jobs that include low human standards, such as prostitution, in order to get money to house the staple needs for themselves and their children. Their suffering does not end by them selling their bodies to men most Ethiopian women are infected with HIV. These findings make me question the powerfulness of the Ethiopian government. It is disturbing that this government has failed to embrace effective strategies to protect women.Anot her new concept that I learned from the reading was that there are antithetical kinds of violence women suffer during conflicts. Apart from physical attacks, women suffer violence within the contexts of politics, inequality, rape, family, and peacemakers. Suffering from relatives was a new idea that I did not think of. Some women deliver their own member of family to justice if they are involved in corruption. This idea can be connected to our number one reading in our first class, where the report explained the way women would define security, compared to men. To women security is the safety of her children and family and being able to provide all the basic needs for survival, while for men security is all about weapons and guns. Thus, it is painful for a woman to grant one of her relatives, who is supposed to be under her protection and a part of her responsibility. However, if this member was not surrendered thence he can affect her safety and safety of her other family member s. Therefore, women

Discussion 1 and 2 Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Discussion 1 and 2 - Coursework ExampleLibel basically encompasses the negative photo of ones character to the public through the print media or general publishing. In most cases libel may lead to a person being perceived negatively, hated and open(a) to shameful facets of daily life. For instance A libel may include a journalist providing the public with published information that exposes a politician of corruption acts or even come to and drug businesses this includes published internet sources (eMedia Law Insider n.d.).. In regards to Bobs case, it is possible for him to solicit the exposure of the identity of the person who posted the defamatory statements about him on the internet. There are various stipulations in the law that gives Bob the capacity to demand for such information To begin with, Bob has the right to demand for such information provided he gives the court a prima facie that shows that he was actually exposed negatively on the internet. He should also provide e vidence on the extent of damage he underwent by and by the comments in accordance to the law (eMedia Law Insider n.d.)Campus water ice communicate is a website that allows anonymous writers to post comments in this perspective, Bob may non win the case against Campus toss away Mouth since his allegations that he was negatively exposed on their website will depend on whether or not the comments were posted by the Campus Trash Mouth website themselves or it was done by an anonymous writer. However, according to the case study, it is evident that the defamatory statements were posted by an anonymous writer which renders them completely unreliable for the allegations. (The comments were posted by an anonymous person hence Campus Trash Mouth may not be held responsible)Additionally, Bob may also lose the case against Campus Trash Mouth on the condition that there are various stipulations in the law that may not necessitate the owners of the website to provide the identity of the ano nymous writers.

Sociology unit 5 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Sociology unit 5 - Essay ExampleJrry nds to larn from th mistaks of othr companis that hav xpandd in Asia in gnral, and in th hug markt of China spcifically, and bring outd. Th projct managmnt packag shows how Jrry nds to larn from companis lik capital of Nebraska and Chvrolt, which had problms xpanding du to a lack of attntion to intgral host culturs. For many, th concpt that th way businss is don hr is not ncssarily th way its don vrywhr may com as a rvlation. But th consqunc of losing a dal or alinating an ovrsas businss get to is ral, whthr it rsults from impropr tabl mannrs or a propnsity toward th open hardball tactics that tnd to kill a dal (Sharif, 2002). Th ky to succss is to larn about th host cultur, and do a lot of markt rsarch into how it diffrs from th hom cultur. Whil any introductory xposition of a cultur is ncssarily basd on a particular prspctiv to som dgr, it is important to find a starting plac for undrstanding how Chins-Wstrn communications may b facilitatd. . .. And in xpanding into Grmany, th organization of Lincoln nglctd to considr diffrncs in languag and cultur in its global rsarch. As th sociologist Durkhim suggsts, not all culturs hav th sam valus. Th xampl of th Chvy Nova mntiond abov, is a good illustration of how U.S. businsss hav traditionally run into problms by rlying too much on a cntralizd domstic command structur that dos not giv sufficint local autonomy for markting and othr oprations. This is th sam problm that Lincoln was running into in its Grman oprations. That is, ovrall, a dynamic global nvironmnt invits dynamic rsponsivnss that is not th sam thing as cntralizd dcision-making. In gnral, it appars that countris that tak advantag of fr movmnt of goods and srvics, labor and capital can thriv in th aggrgat. Howvr, sound macroconomic policis ar ncssary Although th bluntr of individual gainrs appars to outnumbr losrs in incrasd globalization, it is possibl that th losrs can crat a backlash that will onc again caus a rtra t (Bordo, 2002). Jrry nds to avoid mistaks lik thos of Lincoln and Chvrolt, but this can b rlativly asily don by mixing third-party rsarch, markt profils, and outsourcd hiring, to mov branch oprations into lagu and connction with th host cultur. In this mannr, th nw projct can succd whr othrs hav faild. Part 2 What ar som potntial mthods of rsarching violnc

Cultural Diversity in Nursing Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

pagan Diversity in Nursing - Research Paper ExampleThis report approves that for several years, cultural kind among patients has been recognized by nurses taking care of them. These have also led the nursing practices to determine ways to respond to the varying needs of the patients. This includes the nurses having proper knowledge of the different demands that people from different cultures have and wait from the nurses. In order to spread over them well, the nurses need to respect such differences. The proper knowledge of the different cultures and set and the effects of different behaviors is an essential factor in nursing practices. Also, cross cultural practices that include the complicated knowledge and solutions that are used worldwide are necessary to be known and applied by nurses to treat diverse people. Thus the basic differences in physical, psychological and cultural factors are considered. This improves the communication skills of the nurses as well. The assistan ce of the healthcare departments is also necessary whereby proper infrastructure may be built up allowing the nurses to deliver the appropriate treatments. When nurses are culturally competent, they realize the harmful effects of ignorance or hatred if they treat their patients in biased manner depending on their cultures. This essay makes a conclusion that from the above study it could be concluded that it is essential for nursing practices in different health departments to consider effective measures such that culturally diverse patients may be treated with appropriate care. Such treatment and care needs to be unbiased with nurses having proper knowledge of the differences in cultures and values among different people.

Rational Choice Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

apt Choice Theory - Essay ExampleThe natural reaction of many economists to criticisms about assumptions is to quote a famous paper by Friedman (1953, pp. 14-15) If a possibleness sewer be stated to make assumptions, and in so far as their realism can be evaluated independently of the validity of predictions, the relation amid the significance of a theory and the realism of its assumptions is almost the opposite of that suggested by the view under criticism. rightfully important and significant hypotheses will be found to have wildly inaccurate descriptive representations of reality, and, in general, the more significant the theory, the more unrealistic the assumptions (in this sense). The reason is simple. A hypothesis is important if it explains much by little, that is, if it abstracts the common and crucial elements from the mass of complex and detailed circumstances surrounding the phenomena to be explained and permits valid predictions on the basis of them alone. To be impo rtant, therefore, a hypothesis must be descriptively false in its assumptions it takes musical score of, and accounts for, none of the many other attendant circumstances, since its very success shows them to be irrelevant for the phenomena to be explained. To direct this point less paradoxically, the relevant question to ask about the assumptions of a theory is not whether they atomic number 18 descriptively realistic, for they never argon, notwithstanding whether they are sufficiently good approximations for the purpose in hand. And this question can be answered only be seeing whether the theory works, which means whether it yields sufficiently accurate predictions. The two supposedly independent tests thus reduce to one test. Friedman therefore maintains that the only valid criticisms of a theory are empirical criticisms. Samuelson (1963) responds to this idea with the following example ... what I and other readers believe is his Friedmans new twist which from straightway on I shall call the F-twist ... is the following A theory is vindicable if (some of) its consequences are empirically valid to a useful degree of approximation the (empirical) unrealism of the theory itself, or of its assumptions, is quite irrelevant to its validity and worth. ... ... the nonpositivistic Milton Friedman has a strong effective demand which a valid F-twist brand of positivism could supply. The motivation for the F-twist, critics say, is to help the lawsuit for (1) the perfectly competitive laissez faire model of economics, which has been under continuous attack from outside the profession for a nose candy and from within since the monopolistic competition revolution of thirty years past and (2), but of lesser moment, the maximization of profit hypothesis, that mixture of truism, truth, and untruth. If Dr. Friedman tells us this was not so if his psychoanalyst assures us his testimony in this faux pas is not vitiated by subconscious motivations even if Maxwells Demon and a board in Heaven concur still it would seem a fair use of the F-Twist itself to say Our theory about the origin and purpose of the F-twist may be unrealistic (a euphemism for empirically dead wrong), but what of that. The consequence of our theory agrees with the fact that Chicagoans use the